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  • A collaborative program of research among election teams

    Module 1 (1996-2001) focused on the impact of electoral institutions on political behavior, the nature of cleavages and alignments, and the evaluation of democratic processes.

  • A collaborative program of research among election teams

    Module 2 (2001-2006) focused on representation and accountability via three key theoretical questions about accountability, engagement, and the institutional context for decision-making.

  • A collaborative program of research among election teams

    Module 3 (2006-2011) focused on perceptions of, assessments of, and responses to the variety and quality of political choices in an election. To what degree political systems provide meaningful alternatives and electoral competition?

  • A collaborative program of research among election teams

    Module 4 (2011-2016) focused on distributional politics and social protection, with a goal of revealing voter preferences for policies that affect income and wealth distribution.

  • A collaborative program of research among election teams

    Module 5 (2016-2021) focuses on citizens’ perceptions of political elites and out-groups, and the implications for electoral democracy.

Module 1 Module 5

Updates

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February 27, 2024

CSES Announcement: Updated Integrated Module Dataset (IMD) now available

February 26, 2024

CSES Announcement: Second Call for Ideas for Module 7 Content

July 25, 2023

CSES Announcement: CSES Module 5 Full Release is now available for download

July 3, 2023

CSES Announcement: Call for Proposals for Module 7 Content

May 5, 2023

CSES Announcement: Winner of the 2023 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

January 19, 2023

CSES Announcement: Nominations are now being accepted for the 2023 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

November 17, 2022

CSES Announcement: Call for nominations for Module 7 Planning Committee members

August 16, 2022

CSES Announcement: Winner of the 2022 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

July 14, 2022

Video Presentation: The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems – a Resource for Scholars of Elections, Opinion, & Behavior

April 20, 2022

CSES Announcement: Nominations are now being accepted for the 2022 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

April 20, 2022

CSES Announcement: free online event about the workings of the CSES project

March 1, 2022

CSES Announcement: Module 5 Fourth Advance Release is now available for download

July 21, 2021

CSES Announcement: Winner of the 2021 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

July 20, 2021

CSES Announcement: CSES Module 5 Third Advance Release is now available for download

March 30, 2021

CSES Announcement: Nominations are now being accepted for the 2021 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

December 8, 2020

CSES Integrated Module Dataset (IMD) Phase 3 release is now available for download

December 8, 2020

New Data Bridging page describes how to merge data from CSES to data from 18 other comparative research projects

August 7, 2020

CSES Announcement: Winner of the 2020 GESIS Klingemann Prize for the Best CSES Scholarship

May 15, 2020

CSES Announcement: CSES Module 5 Second Advance Release is now available for download

Because of CSES, we know that…

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Globalization increases electoral fairness.

Voters are not only concerned about party positions, but also policy outcomes.

Inequality undermines public goods provision.

Adverse economic conditions motivate political participation.